If you’re unfamiliar with the term “Matrixed Organization”, consider yourself lucky. In the interest of “agility”, many companies have adopted this structure - at their peril.
Matrixed Organizations:
* Arranged in a grid rather than a hierarchy
* Employees accountable to multiple bosses via two or more separate chains of command
* Responsibility for a given deliverable distributed across several directors
Matrixed organizations promised open communication between teams, facilitation of innovation, and reduced need for realignment for each new project. They have failed to deliver.
People, let’s stop the madness, shall we? This way of arranging an organization runs entirely counter to the goal of agility. Here’s why:
a) Matrixed Organizations exacerbate staffing issues.
In Matrixed Organizations individuals report to multiple leaders. Let’s pause right there. See the absurdity? In a time when companies are struggling to recruit enough individual contributors, they’re pivoting toward more “bosses” directing the activities of fewer “do-ers”. Matrixed Organizations exacerbate staffing issues!
b) Matrixed Organizations muddy accountability.
Giving someone more than one manager instantly results in a lack of clarity on their true priorities. People are either pulled in multiple directions, or left floating aimlessly. When people are given conflicting instructions, or don’t know what’s expected of them, it leads to chaos - progress isn’t made and frustration runs high. It’s a fatal flaw – Matrixed Organizations by their very nature undercut one of the most fundamental management principles – people must have clear goals. Matrixed Organizations muddy accountability!
c) Matrixed Organizations slow decision-making.
Establishing multiple middle and senior managers with overlapping spheres dramatically bogs down the decision-making process. With no one quite sure who is empowered to make a given call, but simultaneously no one wanting to miss a chance to weigh in and influence each outcome, even the simplest decisions take forever (if they can be made at all). Teams spend much more time getting buy in on every little thing, even when consensus is not needed. Matrixed Organizations slow down decision-making!
Matrixed Organizations are a failed experiment and it’s time to pull the plug. The idealized vision of overlapping departments functioning harmoniously is fundamentally flawed. By setting up top-heavy org. charts, obfuscating roles and responsibilities, and bogging down the decision-making process, the Matrixed Organization makes staffing more challenging, managing more difficult, and decision-making slower. Want a nimble, agile organization? Time to leave the Matrix for the real world.